Maize(मक्का)
Maize (मक्का), also known as corn, is a staple cereal crop that is widely grown across the world. It is known for its versatility and serves as a vital source of food, animal feed, and industrial raw material. In India, maize is grown in Kharif, Rabi, and even early summer seasons due to its adaptability to various climatic conditions.
मक्का Azad Kamal
- Characteristics:
- Duration: Kharif 115-125 & Rabi 135-140 days
- Plant Height: 125-130 cm
- Crop Length: 22-24 cm
- No. of grain rows/cob: 16-18
- No. of grains/row: 38-40
Special Features:
- Early maturity, semi-exact plant type
- Semident, yellowish-orange grain color
- Highly tolerant to fusarium stalk rot, Rajasthan downy mildew, bacterial stalk rot, Maydis leaf blight, and common rust disease
- Suitable for Kharif, Rabi, and early summer cultivation
मक्का African Tall
- Characteristics:
- Duration: 100-110 days (Kharif), 125-130 days (Rabi)
- Plant Height: 240-250 cm (Kharif), 220-280 cm (Rabi)
- Crop Length: 20-22 cm
- No. of grain rows/back: 16-18
- No. of grains/row: 40-42
Special Features:
- Medium maturity with semi-exact broad leaf plant type
- Semident, white shiny bold grains
- High shelling percentage
- Highly tolerant to maize streak virus, leaf blight, and maize rust disease
- Suitable for Kharif and Rabi cultivation